Module overview
One can plausibly claim that two ancient Greeks, Plato and Aristotle, set the foundations for European philosophy and through it, much of contemporary philosophy. Therefore, a full philosophical education demands some understanding and critical engagement with key aspects of their wide and powerful thought. Plato, Aristotle, and their predecessors, the earliest Greek philosophers, raise fundamental questions and develop the use of argument to address them: What is the nature of reality? Is the world the way we perceive it to be? Is the world constantly changing or always the same? What is it to be a good person? What is the best kind of life for a human being to lead? What is it to know what is good? What is it to know anything, rather than just have a belief? This module will survey the ancient Greeks’ answers to these questions and to what extent they continue to be convincing today.